Wear glasses or contact lenses and dream of seeing a clear look without "press it for the eyes"? You are not alone. About a third of people on the planet suffer from violations of visual acuity, wanting to restore it and watch the world in a new way. The slight refraction problems that arose due to over -over -overlook are well given in correction and can be fixed at home. However, only a qualified surgeon who will choose an effective method of treatment will save from serious myopia, astigmatism or foresight.
Methods of visual restoration at home
The prevalence of myopia and foresight among patients of different ages makes ophthalmics look for all new methods of their rapid, effective and painless elimination. Day every day, hundreds of people try different techniques to improve vision, hoping to get rid of glasses and contact lenses. The following methods of treating refraction disorders are mostly used:
Special groups of exercises
If you often visit an ophthalmologist, you are probably familiar with the eye correctional gymnastics. It is used to prevent visual disorders, recovery after surgery, eliminating myopia. As a rule, such a complex includes exercises with the movement of viewing up, down, sideways, in a circle, etc. Such classes with poor myopia scale give a good effect, with an accommodation spasm due to prolonged eye tension, with frequent computer work. With more serious violations, the effect will be less noticeable.
Bates method
Also built on the "training" eyes. It consists of alternating passive and active exercises. The most famous among the first is the palm, the purpose of which is to calm the organs of vision as much as possible, limiting the entry of light to them, to achieve complete calm.
For this, the eyes are closed with their palms for a few minutes until a black field appears in front of them instead of light spots. Dynamic exercises are built in classic gymnastics using visual curves, rotations, eyes, staring. Bates also proposed to use the sun's energy (sun technique) and pirate glasses for the treatment of myopia, in which one side is closed with black paper or fabric.
Zhdanov's method
Based on the examination of the ophthalmistic verification table. It consists of the daily "reading" of the letters in it: first on their side every eye, then both together. The training takes place at least 5 minutes three times a day. Then the complex is complicated by the exercises for the viewing movement, turning on, focusing, which alternate with the view of the table.
Hardware
It allows you to stop the progression of myopia and foresight, improve visual sharpness, and sometimes completely restore it. Based on the use of special ophthalmics simulators, who:
Glasses therapy courses, as a rule, are described twice a year. SEMENGERS can be used in children and adults.
Hard night orthocratological
They can improve vision in a short period without surgical intervention, stop progressive myopia. They can be used in children over 7 years of age, in adults up to 50-60 years. They help in the early stages of myopia (up to -10 dioptera), astigmatism (up to -1. 75), foresight (up to +4 diopters), adjusting cornea in the proper form. Unlike classic contact lenses, which are worn during the day as an alternative to glasses, therapeutic is strictly worn at night. After waking up, a person sees well and during the day can do without equipment to increase visual acuity. The disadvantage of the methodology is the need for prolonged use of orthlycles, unpleasant sensations when wearing, the complexity of choice, the presence of restrictions.
Medicines and popular therapy
For the treatment and prevention of refraction disorders, special points may be prescribed that help restore eye after damage, improve retinal condition, remove visual muscle spasms and improve blood circulation.
As an alternative, pharmacy products are practiced popularly by the treatment with strong black honey tea (drip 1 drop for 2 weeks), raspberry infusion (applied to eye), carrot juice (drink on a hill), contrast baths. But they do not give an important effect and require care in use.
Laser surgery and implantation surgery
The most progressive methods, which also eliminate severe refraction disorders, prevent the development of age -related vision changes, allow you to completely abandon the coating points.
Specialists at Ophthalmology also occupy an important place in eliminating refractive violations of proper nutrition with emphasis on vitamins A, B, C, E, Elena, elements of zinc tracks, a healthy lifestyle, a positive mood. A good effect on eye treatment gives massage, alternating visual stress and rest, special complexes based on blueberries, natural carotenoids.
Is it possible to improve vision quickly?
The ability to see good today is available to almost everyone. Eye microsurgery technologies do not stand yet, offering increasingly advanced correction methods. Safe, painless and comfortable.
Laser operations to eliminate ametropine are performed in 15-30 minutes, after which the patient can return home immediately. Complete healing will last from 1 to 5-7 days, but during this period you will normally see without glasses, with only careful care of your eyes.
Experts work with different abnormalities of refraction:
In a professional ophthalmological clinic, they will also help in difficult cases. Doctors will also eliminate severe myopia (up to -25 d), foresight (up to +20 d) and astigmatism (up to 6 d). They will help people with a thin cornea, keratoconus, age -related changes in the lens and retina.
How to adjust the vision: Modern methods
You can restore the ability to see clearly without "eye injections", wearing a bandage or being in a hospital for a few weeks. After surgery, there is a small discomfort, which, as a rule, disappears within two hours (sometimes - day). The operation to correct the vision is performed in 20-30 minutes, of which the laser action is distributed for only 20-30 seconds.
What methods are used to eliminate ametropy in professional clinics? First of all, laser correction:
Laser vision correction
Quick and safe technique to restore visual sharpness. Changes the curvature of the cornea, preserving the integrity of its front wall. It varies in a minimum list of contraindications, requires no long -term recovery (healing occurs during the day). In this process, 1 micro-outle (2-4 mm) is made with a femo-brown laser through which the "excess" corneal fabric (lentikula) is removed.
The average time in the operating room is 20 minutes, the laser is 25 seconds. Due to the gentle nature of the procedure, the sensation of a foreign body in the eye already passes 2 hours after the intervention.
training: Rejection of contact lenses and composition on the day of operation.
The correction of the felt vision
An operational, painless and effective technique that reduces the risk of post -operative deformities in 1/10000. Recommended for patients with distance (up to +6. 0 d), myopia (up to -10. 0 d), mixed with astigmatism (± 3. 0 d). Suitable for people with a mild and moderately thin cornea, complex pathology. This allows you to improve the vision by maintaining the opposite sensitivity, normal perception in the sunset, in hazy and rainy weather. It is performed by a high -precision female laser, which makes a thin cut on the corneal surface (up to 20 mm).
The time in the operating room is not more than 25 minutes, surgical intervention - up to 1 minute. The primary healing occurs within 2 days, the complete restoration of visual functions is within a few weeks.
training: Rejection of contact lenses 1-2 weeks before procedure, cosmetics, perfumes for several days.
The refraction of the photo refraction
It is performed on the outer layers of the cornea, without changing the inner structure of the eye. There are restrictions on the degree of ametropia: myopia -from -1. 0 to -6. 0 d, astigmatism -from -0. 5 to -3. 0 D, Paradise -to +3. 0 D.Visual restorationOther methods are impossible. Suitable for people with a diluted cornea. The operation is performed on an outpatient basis within 1 day. Visual functions are completely reset within a month. Protective lens coating is recommended within 3-5 days after intervention to reduce unpleasant sensations and accelerate healing.
In situations where laser correction is impossible or inappropriate, implant operations are used:
Indications and contraindications: Is correction always possible?
Correctly refraction disordersI haveWith every degree of distance, myopia and astigmatism. If it is low acutevisionIt interferes with living, giving discomfort, does not allow you to do what you want, contact a specialized clinic. We will helpRESET"A clear look" with no pain, fear and prolonged rehabilitation.
Method any method of correction has limitations related to the general state of the body and directly to the eye apparatus. For example,Reset visionLASERPERHAPSOnly up to 40-45 years, while changes in age have begun to progress. After violating the refraction, it is eliminated by lens implantation or lens replacement. As a rule, correction is not done to children and adolescents, as during this period the characteristics of the eye apparatus vary and the risk of "loss" with the volume of intervention is changing.
An absolute contraindication to operations may be:
The most detailed contraindications are shown on the site of each technology. The smallest number of restrictions is in a minimal invasive method, which is also suitable for patients with dry eye syndrome and thin cornea.
Why is it better to restore vision to the clinic?
See the world without glasses and contact lenses after correction -likeReview ordinary items acquire clear sketches, and life enjoys new colors. In order for the outcome not to disappoint, undergoing surgery inImproving visionIt's just with professionals.
Specialized clinics offer patients with visual impairments:
The price of services fromReset visionIt depends on the technology used to eliminate ametropy. When applying a laser methodology, the degree of refraction violation also affects the cost of the procedure.